Amphora stamps: problems of documentation, publication, digitisation

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Resumo

Stamped vessels made in the Mediterranean and Asia Minor in the first millennium BC are one of the most informative categories of archaeological finds and are widely represented at the sites of the Northern Black Sea region. However, a significant part of the amphora stamps found in excavations cannot be used for dating archaeological compounds due to the state of preservation, which makes them difficult to read and identify. The sequence of methods described in the article can significantly improve the reliability of identification of amphora stamps by introducing digital documentation and using mathematical surface visualization algorithms to create contrasting images. In addition, the article details approaches to creating a modern digital corpus of amphora stamps, which can significantly simplify the identification and introduction of stamps into scholarly use, their publication in print and online, and in the future become a tool for mass statistical analysis.

Sobre autores

Yurii Svoiskiy

RSSDA Laboratory; HSE University

Email: rutil28@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-6256-4299

руководитель, инженер 

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

Sergey Olkhovskiy

Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: uwiaran@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-8729-1880

заведующий Центром подводного археологического наследия 

Rússia, Moscow

Ekaterina Romanenko

RSSDA Laboratory

Email: eromanenko@yandex.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5138-9202

руководитель лаборатории 

Rússia, Москва

Anton Zaytsev

RSSDA Laboratory; HSE University; Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: antinanqo@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-4653-4174

младший научный сотрудник, лаборант, сотрудник 

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow; Moscow

Anna Girich

RSSDA Laboratory; HSE University; Institute of Archaeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: girichap20@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-3916-0733

лаборант, сотрудник

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow; Moscow

Anastasia Glotova

RSSDA Laboratory; HSE University

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: anastasia.pavlovna.g@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0003-2770-3657

сотрудник, лаборант

Rússia, Moscow; Moscow

Bibliografia

  1. Garlan, Y., Badoud, N. 2011: [De la collecte à la publication des timbres amphoriques grecs]. In: S.Yu. Monakhov (ed.), Antichnyy mir i arkheologiya [Ancient World and Archaeology]. Issue 15. Saratov, 411–425. Гарлан, И., Боду, Н. Греческие амфорные клейма. В сб.: С.Ю. Монахов (отв. ред.), Античный мир и археология. Вып. 15. Саратов, 411–425.
  2. Svoyskiy, Yu.M., Olkhovskiy, S.V., Romanenko, E.V., Zaytsev, A.V. 2023: [The Methodology of Large-scale Contactless Documentation of Amphora Stamps]. Kratkie soobshcheniya Instituta arkheologii [Brief Communications of the Institute of Archaeology] 270, 370–383. Свойский, Ю.М., Ольховский, С.В., Романенко, Е.В., Зайцев, А.В. О методике массового бесконтактного документирования амфорных клейм. КСИА 270, 370–383.
  3. Svoyskiy, Yu.M., Olkhovskiy, S.V., Romanenko, E.V., Zaytsev, A.V., Girich, A.P. 2024: [Application of the Multi Scale Integral Invariant in the Study of Amphora Stamps]. Arkheologiya evraziyskikh stepey [Archaeology of the Eurasian Steppes], (forthcoming). Свойский, Ю.М., Ольховский, С.В., Романенко, Е.В., Зайцев, А.В., Гирич, А.П. Применение алгоритма мультимасштабного интегрального инварианта при исследовании амфорных клейм. Археология евразийских степей, (в печати).

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