Results of biomonitoring for trace elements in children of the mining region of Bashkortostan

Capa

Citar

Texto integral

Resumo

The study of the trace elements status was carried out as a result of a multielement analysis of hair by ICP-MS within the framework of the Russian Humanitarian Science Foundation and the Government of the Republic of Bashkortostan research project №15-16-02003 «The impact of social and environmental factors on the health of the rural population Transural Region of the Republic of Bashkortostan”. This parameter is an index of the impact of the environment on the human organism. A total of 108 children aged 7–14 years, residing in the Transural Region of Bashkortostan under different environmental conditions, were examined. The children were divided into three groups: (1) residents of communities where there are large processing plants (Sibay and Buribay Khaybullinsky District); (2) living in the villages of the Baimak district, on the territory with abandoned quarries ores developed for a long time in the 20th century; (3) living in an ecologically clean area — the village Starosubkhangulovo Burzyansky area near the Bashkir State Reserve. There are differences between the composition of trace elements in hair of children living in areas with different levels of the anthropogenic load. The lack of essential trace elements such as cobalt and chromium and an excess of zinc and manganese was common for all the studied groups of children. With an average grade of not exceeding the conditionally allowable biological level, some high values of the cadmium concentration of toxic elements, mercury, aluminum, and some essential trace elements are more common in children of technological areas. Children living in rural areas without anthropogenic pollution appear to be more susceptible to copper deficiency and iron. The data obtained can be used as reference values of the content of chemical elements in the hair of the child population of the mining districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan.

Sobre autores

Yuliya Rafikova

Sibay branch of the State Autonomous Scientific Institution “Institute for Strategic Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan”

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: shagit67@mail.ru

MD, Ph.D., senior researcher of the Sibay branch of the Institute for Strategic Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Sibay, 453830, Russian Federation.

e-mail: shagit67@mail.ru

Rússia

I. Semenova

Sibay branch of the State Autonomous Scientific Institution “Institute for Strategic Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan”

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Rússia

Ya. Suyundukov

Sibay branch of the State Autonomous Scientific Institution “Institute for Strategic Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan”

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Rússia

G. Biktimerova

Sibay branch of the State Autonomous Scientific Institution “Institute for Strategic Studies of the Republic of Bashkortostan”

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Rússia

S. Rafikov

Bashkir State Medical University

Email: noemail@neicon.ru
Rússia

Bibliografia

  1. Avtsyn A.P., Zhavoronkov A.A., Rish M.A., Strochkova L.S. Man’s Microelementosis: Etiology, Classification, Organopathology [Mikroelementozy cheloveka: Etiologiya, klassifikatsiya, organopatologiya]. Moscow: Meditsina; 1991. (in Russian)
  2. Kireeva G.N., Bilyalutdinova D.I. Studies of trace elements in biological substrates in children and adolescents (Review of the Literature). Pediatricheskiy vestnik Yuzhnogo Urala. 2015; (2): 58-62. (in Russian)
  3. Guidelines MU 2.1.10.2809-10. The use of biological markers to assess the contamination of metals in the environment of social and hygienic monitoring system. Moscow; 2011. (in Russian)
  4. Skal’nyy A.V., Berezkina E.S., Demidov V.A., Grabeklis A.R., Skal’naya M.G. Ecological and physiological assessment of the elemental status in the adult population of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Gigiena i sanitariya. 2016; 95(6): 533-8. (in Russian)
  5. Abdrakhmanova E.R., Rakhimkulova A.S., Borisova N.A. Biological media and human disease conditions anthropogenesis in the Southern Trans-Urals. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2011; (15): 6-9. (in Russian)
  6. Semenova I.N., Rafikova Yu.S. The study of heavy metals in hair of workers of mining and processing plant Sibay. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2009; (6): 506-8. (in Russian)
  7. Semenova I.N., Rafikova Yu.S. Indicators of health of children living in the zone of influence of mining enterprises. Sovremennye naukoemkie tekhnologii. 2010; (9): 113-4. (in Russian)
  8. Semenova I.N., Rafikova Yu.S., Drovosekova I.V., Mullagulova E.R. Elemental status of the mining population of the region (on the example Trans-Ural of the Republic of Bashkortostan). Mikroelementy v meditsine. 2015; 16(2): 47-51. (in Russian)
  9. Semenova I.N., Rafikova Yu.S., Il’bulova G.R. The impact of mining complex enterprises of the Bashkir Trans-Urals on the state of the environment and the health of the population of the surrounding areas. Fundamental’nye issledovaniya. 2011; (1): 29-34. (in Russian)
  10. Skal’nyy A.V. The reference values of the concentration of chemical elements in the hair, obtained by ICP-AES (ANO Center for Biotic Medicine). Mikroelementy v meditsine. 2003; 4(1): 7-11. (in Russian)
  11. Skal’nyy A.V. Demarcation of the permissible content of chemical elements in the hair of children with the use of centile scale. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskoy meditsinskoy akademii imeni I.I. Mechnikova. 2002; (1-2): 62-5. (in Russian)
  12. Abakumov E.V., Suyundukov Ya.T., Pigareva T.A., Semenova I.N., Khasanova R.F., Biktimerova G.Ya., et al. Biological and sanitary assessment Sibay quarry dumps the Republic of Bashkortostan. Gigiena i sanitariya. 2016; 95(10): 929-34. (in Russian)
  13. Rafikova Yu.S., Semenova I.N., Biktimerova G.Ya. The content of heavy metals in drinking water south-eastern regions of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Estestvennye i tekhnicheskie nauki. 2016; 91(1): 20-3. (in Russian)
  14. Semenova I.N., Rafikova Yu.S., Suyundukov Ya.T. The content of toxic metals in soil and human biosubstrates on the territory of several administrative districts of Bashkortostan. In: International Scientific Conference «The Role of Soils in the Biosphere and Human Life»: On the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Academician G.V. Dobrovolsky, to the International Year of the Soil [Mezhdunarodnaya nauchnaya konferentsiya «Rol’ pochv v biosfere i zhizni cheloveka»: K 100-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya akademika G.V. Dobrovol’skogo, k Mezhdunarodnomu godu pochv]. Moscow: MAKS Press; 2015; 110-2. (in Russian)
  15. Semenova I.N., Rafikova Yu.S., Suyundukov Ya.T., Biktimerova G.Ya. Regional Peculiarities of Microelement Accumulation in Objects in the Transural Region of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Cham, Switzerland: Springer; 2016: 179-87.
  16. Gres’ N.A., Skal’nyy A.V., eds. Bioelementny Status of the Population of Belarus: Environmental, Physiological and Pathological Aspects [Bioelementnyy status naseleniya Belarusi: ekologicheskie, fiziologicheskie i patologicheskie aspekty]. Minsk: Kharvest; 2011. (in Russian)

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML

Declaração de direitos autorais © Rafikova Y.S., Semenova I.N., Suyundukov Y.T., Biktimerova G.Y., Rafikov S.S., 2024



СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
Регистрационный номер и дата принятия решения о регистрации СМИ: серия ПИ № ФС 77 - 37884 от 02.10.2009.