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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирева</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-8726</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1386</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">627079</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/aog627079</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Impact of climate change, environmental pollution, and nutrition on women’s reproductive health</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние изменений климата, загрязнения окружающей среды и питания на женское репродуктивное здоровье</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>气候变化、环境污染和营养对妇女生殖健康的影响</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8275-8287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>Sofya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Софья Андреевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>Sofya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>специалист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><email>stomilina2000@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9580-4679</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Plokhotnikova</surname><given-names>Alexandra I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плохотникова</surname><given-names>Александра Игоревна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Plokhotnikova</surname><given-names>Alexandra I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>специалист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><email>ploksasha@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4124-4781</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarlova</surname><given-names>Aleksandra B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарлова</surname><given-names>Александра Баатровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Sarlova</surname><given-names>Aleksandra B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>специалист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><email>sasha.sarlova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6846-922X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8080-6214</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Katsyna</surname><given-names>Alexey R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кацына</surname><given-names>Алексей Романович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Katsyna</surname><given-names>Alexey R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>специалист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><email>doc160111@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9192-0744</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Troian</surname><given-names>Nikita A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Троян</surname><given-names>Никита Альбертович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Troian</surname><given-names>Nikita A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>специалист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>Specialist Degree</p></bio><email>nikita_tr2000@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kaluga State University named after K.E. Tsiolkovski</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="kk"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="pt"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Калужский государственный университет им. К.Э. Циолковского</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Kaluga State University named after K.E. Tsiolkovski</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Крымский федеральный университет им. В.И. Вернадского</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Новгородский государственный университет им. Ярослава Мудрого</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-09-09" publication-format="electronic"><day>09</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-07" publication-format="electronic"><day>07</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>245</fpage><lpage>254</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-16"><day>16</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-05-27"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2024,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2026-10-07"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/627079">https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/627079</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years, interest in the impact of the environment on human health, including the reproductive function of women, has increased significantly. This review aimed at analyzing the dependence of women’s reproductive health on environmental conditions and dietary patterns. The study evaluates the direct impact of pollutants, such as heavy metals and endocrine disruptors, on reproductive health and their indirect effects through changes in dietary habits and the quality of consumed food. Moreover, the study focused on the relationship between the quality of the environment, including the level of air pollution, and women’s reproductive health. Furthermore, the article describes the effect of the mechanisms of chemical substances on the endocrine system and subsequent reproductive outcomes and the influence of nutrients and chemicals contained in agricultural products. Data from various studies worldwide were used; thus, the conclusions are more universal and generalized. The authors emphasize the need for adopting international measures to improve environmental standards and develop strategies to reduce chemical pollution in air and water. Moreover, this study highlights the consequences of climate changes for public and reproductive health, emphasizing the urgency of adapting healthcare and social systems to change environmental conditions. Such changes require a comprehensive approach in response strategies, including reforming the food industry and agriculture and increasing public awareness and activity in environmental well-being issues. Additionally, using various studies as examples, issues concerning the relationship between climate changes and human health, in general, and the need for adapting social and healthcare systems to the current level of environmental stress are raised. This review aimed at stimulating public dialogue and developing innovative approaches to addressing the issue of improving women’s reproductive health against the backdrop of environmental changes and challenges of the modern world.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В последние годы значительно увеличился интерес к изучению воздействия окружающей среды на человеческое здоровье, в том числе на репродуктивную функцию женщин. Настоящая статья представляет собой обзор, направленный на анализ зависимости репродуктивного здоровья женщин от экологических условий и рациона питания. Особое внимание в работе уделяется не только прямому влиянию загрязнителей, таких как тяжёлые металлы и эндокринные дизрапторы, на репродуктивное здоровье, но также их косвенному воздействию через изменение пищевых привычек и качества потребляемой пищи. Основное внимание уделено изучению взаимосвязи между качеством окружающей среды, в том числе уровнем загрязнения воздуха, и репродуктивным здоровьем женщин. В статье подробно описываются механизмы воздействия химических веществ на эндокринную систему и последующие репродуктивные исходы. Также обсуждается влияние питательных веществ и химикатов, содержащихся в сельскохозяйственной продукции. В статье использованы данные из различных мировых исследований, что позволяет сделать выводы более универсальными и обобщёнными. Авторы подчёркивают необходимость принятия международных мер по улучшению экологических стандартов и разработки стратегий снижения уровня химического загрязнения воздуха и воды. Работа также освещает последствия климатических изменений для общественного и репродуктивного здоровья, подчёркивая срочность проблемы адаптации здравоохранительных и социальных систем к изменяющимся экологическим условиям. Такие изменения требуют комплексного подхода в ответных стратегиях, включая реформы пищевой промышленности и сельского хозяйства, а также повышение общественного осознания и активности в вопросах экологического благополучия. Помимо этого, на примере различных исследований поднимаются вопросы о взаимосвязи климатических изменений со здоровьем человека в целом и необходимости адаптации социальных и здравоохранительных систем к нынешнему уровню экологической нагрузки. Данный обзор направлен на стимулирование общественного диалога и разработку новаторских подходов к решению проблемы улучшения женского репродуктивного здоровья на фоне экологических изменений и вызовов современного мира.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p>近年来，人们对研究环境对人类健康的影响，包括对妇女生殖功能的影响的兴趣显着增加。本文是一篇综述，旨在分析妇女生殖健康对环境条件和饮食的依赖性。文章不仅关注重金属和内分泌干扰素等污染物对生殖健康的直接影响，还关注它们通过改变饮食习惯和食物质量而产生的间接影响。文章重点研究了环境质量（包括空气污染程度）与妇女生殖健康之间的关系。文章详细介绍了化学物质对内分泌系统的影响机制以及随后的生殖结果。文章还讨论了农产品中营养素和化学物质的影响。文章使用了各种全球研究的数据，使结论更具普遍性和通用性。作者强调有必要采取国际行动，提高环境标准，制定减少空气和水的化学污染的战略。论文还强调了气候变化对公众健康和生殖健康的影响，强调了使卫生和社会系统适应不断变化的环境条件的紧迫性。这些变化要求在应对战略中采取综合办法，包括粮食和农业改革以及提高公众对环境福祉的认识和行动。此外，各种研究还提出了气候变化与人类总体健康之间的关系问题，以及社会和卫生系统适应当前环境压力的必要性问题。本综述旨在激发公众对话，制定创新方法，在环境变化和现代世界挑战的背景下改善妇女的生殖健康。</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reproductive health</kwd><kwd>environmental changes</kwd><kwd>environmental pollution</kwd><kwd>endocrine disruptors</kwd><kwd>menarche</kwd><kwd>nutrition</kwd><kwd>chemical additives</kwd><kwd>pesticides</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>репродуктивное здоровье</kwd><kwd>экологические изменения</kwd><kwd>загрязнение окружающей среды</kwd><kwd>эндокринные разрушители</kwd><kwd>менархе</kwd><kwd>питание</kwd><kwd>химические добавки</kwd><kwd>пестициды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="zh"><kwd>生殖健康</kwd><kwd>环境变化</kwd><kwd>环境污染</kwd><kwd>内分泌干扰物</kwd><kwd>初潮</kwd><kwd>营养</kwd><kwd>化学添加剂</kwd><kwd>杀虫剂</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rousseau C. 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