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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирева</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-8726</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1386</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">626559</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/aog626559</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Ultrasound examination in the antenatal diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Ультразвуковое исследование в антенатальной диагностике врастания плаценты</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>超声检查在胎盘植入产前诊断中的应用</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-6928</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Efimova</surname><given-names>Viktoriya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефимова</surname><given-names>Виктория Андреевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Efimova</surname><given-names>Viktoriya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>student</p></bio><email>efimova299@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0663-2909</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashko</surname><given-names>Andrei V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашко</surname><given-names>Андрей Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname>Murashko</surname><given-names>Andrei V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="zh"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><email>murashkoa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2024-06-04" publication-format="electronic"><day>04</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-11" publication-format="electronic"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><issue-title xml:lang="zh"/><fpage>125</fpage><lpage>136</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-02-07"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-03-14"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; 2024,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2026-07-11"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/626559">https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/626559</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The rise in cesarean section rates worldwide has greatly increased the rates of placenta accreta spectrum. Accurate diagnostics of placenta accreta spectrum before delivery is still difficult, as one-half to two-thirds of placenta accreta spectrum cases remain undiagnosed until delivery. Local and foreign studies reported the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography (US) as the most commonly used method for placenta accreta spectrum imaging because of its inexpensiveness, noninvasiveness, and swiftness. This review highlighted the possibilities of prenatal US diagnosis of placenta accreta spectrum. Diagnostic accuracy may be reduced by the localization of the placenta in the posterior wall and a higher body mass index. US and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are highly specific and useful in diagnosing or ruling out placenta accreta spectrum. Unlike MRI, the accuracy of US depends on the qualification; therefore, single-center studies often overestimate the accuracy of US. More studies of the diagnostic methods for placenta accreta spectrum are needed for the selection of logical obstetric techniques for managing pregnant women with this pathology.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рост частоты проведения операции кесарева сечения во всём мире за последние десятилетия привёл к фундаментальному увеличению распространённости врастания плаценты. Точная идентификация патологически приросшей плаценты до родов ― сложная проблема, и от половины до двух третей случаев врастания плаценты остаются не диагностированными до родов. В отечественной и зарубежной литературе оценивается диагностическая точность ультразвукового исследования (УЗИ) как наиболее часто используемого метода визуализации врастания плаценты, поскольку это недорогой, неинвазивный, а также быстрый метод.</p> <p>В данном обзоре мы осветили возможности дородовой диагностики врастания плаценты при помощи УЗИ. Диагностическая точность метода может быть снижена из-за расположения плаценты по задней стенке матки и высокого индекса массы тела. УЗИ и магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ) ― высокоспецифичные и чувствительные методы диагностики или исключения врастания плаценты. В отличие от МРТ, УЗИ зависит от опыта специалиста, и, следовательно, одноцентровые исследования часто завышают точность этого метода. Необходимо продолжить изучение методов диагностики врастания плаценты для выбора правильной акушерской тактики ведения беременных с этой патологией.</p></trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p>近几十年来，全球剖腹产率不断上升，导致胎盘植入的发生率也随之大幅上升。在分娩前准确识别异常胎盘是一个难题。有一半到三分之二的植入胎盘病例直到分娩才得到诊断。超声检查是观察胎盘生长情况最常用的方法，其诊断准确性已在国内外文献中进行了评估，因为它成本低廉、无创伤且是一种快速的方法。</p> <p>在本综述中，我们强调了产前超声诊断胎盘植入的可能性。由于胎盘位于子宫后壁且体重指数较高，该方法的诊断准确性可能会降低。超声检查和磁共振成像是诊断或排除胎盘植入的高度特异性和敏感性的方法。与核磁共振成像不同，超声检查依赖于专家的经验，因此单中心研究往往会高估这种方法的准确性。有必要进一步研究胎盘植入的诊断方法，以便选择正确的产科策略来治疗患有这种病症的孕妇。</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>placenta accreta spectrum</kwd><kwd>ultrasonography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врастание плаценты</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковое исследование</kwd><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="zh"><kwd>胎盘生长</kwd><kwd>超声检查</kwd><kwd>磁共振成像</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Mucio B, Serruya S, Alemán A, Castellano G, Sosa CG. 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