<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирева</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-8726</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1386</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">44831</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/2313-8726-2020-7-3-116-119</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Научные обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Influence of ADRB2 gene polymorphism on the development of preterm birth in women of different ethnic groups</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние полиморфизма гена ADRB2 на развитие преждевременных родов у женщин разных этнических групп</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3382-026X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Proklova</surname><given-names>Gyuzel F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Проклова</surname><given-names>Гюзель Фаритовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>guzelp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6331-3109</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chilova</surname><given-names>Raisa A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чилова</surname><given-names>Раиса Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Prof., Associate prof. of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, доцент, проф. кафедры акушерства и гинекологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский университет) Минздрава России</p></bio><email>rchilova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6389-2099</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokova</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сокова</surname><given-names>Елена Андреевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>sokova2@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0802-4229</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazakov</surname><given-names>Ruslan E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казаков</surname><given-names>Руслан Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>rustic100@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский университет) Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Clinical Pharmacology Center “Scientific Center for Expertise of Medical Devices”, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центр клинической фармакологии ФГБУ «Научный центр экспертизы средств медицинского применения» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-09-23" publication-format="electronic"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>116</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-09-22"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/44831">https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/44831</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Preterm birth remains an acute medical and socio-economic problem. The successful course of pregnancy and its completion by timely delivery is directly dependent on an adequate balance of immune interactions between the mother and the fetus throughout the pregnancy, respectively, any failure of this system can lead to catastrophic consequences. The level of cytokine expression is genetically determined. Polymorphism of a gene affects the level of cytokines in its expression and functionality. Thus, polymorphism of cytokine genes can have an effect on the development of various pregnancy complications leading to its premature termination.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Преждевременные роды остаются острой медицинской и социально-экономической проблемой. Благополучное течение беременности и её завершение своевременными родами находятся в прямой зависимости от адекватного баланса иммунных взаимодействий между матерью и плодом на протяжении всей беременности, соответственно любой сбой этой системы может привести к катастрофическим последствиям. Уровень экспрессии цитокинов генетически детерминирован. Полиморфизм гена оказывает влияние на уровень цитокинов его экспрессии и функциональные возможности. Таким образом, полиморфизм генов цитокинов может оказывать влияние на развитие различных осложнений беременности, приводящих к преждевременному её завершению.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>preterm birth</kwd><kwd>tocolytic therapy</kwd><kwd>ADRB2 gene polymorphism</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>преждевременные роды</kwd><kwd>токолитическая терапия</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм гена ADRB2</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Plunkett J., Muglia L. Genetic contributions to preterm birth: Implications from epidemiological and genetic association studies. Ann. Med. 2008;40(3):167-79.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Menon R., Fortunato S.J., Velez Edwards D.R., Williams S.M. Association of genetic variants, ethnicity and preterm birth with amniotic fluid cytokine concentrations. Ann. Hum. Genet. 2010;74(2):165-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.2010.00562.x</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Hamilton B.E., Hoyert D.L., Martin J.A., Strobino D.M., Guyer B. Annual summary of vital statistics: 2010–2011. Pediatrics. 2013; 131:548-58.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Gómez L.M., Sammel M.D., Appleby D.H., Elovitz M.A., Baldwin D.A., Jeffcoat M.K. et al. Evidence of a gene-environment interaction that predisposes to spontaneous preterm birth: a role for asymptomatic bacterial vaginosis and DNA variants in genes that control the inflammatory response. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2010; 202(4):386.e1-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Mathews T.J., MacDorman M.F. Infant mortality statistics from the 2003 period linked birth/infant death data set. Natl. Vital Stat. Rep. 2006;54:1-29.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Blencowe H., Cousens S., Oestergaard M.Z., Chou D., Moller A.B., Narwal R., et al. National, regional, and worldwide estimates of preterm birth rates in the year 2010 with time trends since 1990 for selected countries: A systematic analysis and implications. Lancet. 2012;379:2162-72.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Ozkur M., Dogulu F., Ozkur A., Gokmen B., Inaloz S.S., Aynacioglu A.S. Association of the Gln27Glu polymorphism of the beta-2-adrenergic receptor with preterm labor. Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet. 2002;77:209-15.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Landau R., Xie H.G., Dishy V., et al. Beta-2 adrenergic receptor genotype and preterm delivery. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2002;187: 1294-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Landau R., Morales M.A., Antonarakis S.E., Blouin J.L., Smiley R.M. Arg16 homozygosity of the beta-2 adrenergic receptor improves the outcome after beta-2 agonist tocolysis for preterm labor. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 2005;78:656-63.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Crider K.S., Whitehead N., Buus R.M. Genetic variation associated with preterm birth: A HuGE review. Genet. Med. 2005;7:593-604.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Kunihiko D., Istvan S., Santosh V. et al. β2-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms and pregnancy outcome. J. Perinat. Med. 2004;32: 413-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Ríos J.C., McEwen J.G, Cuartas A. et al. Evaluación del efecto de cuatro polimorfismos en el gen del receptor adrenérgico β-2 en el parto pretérmino. Colomb. Med. 2008; 56:7-15.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Miller R.S., Smiley R.M., Daniel D., Weng Ch. Beta-2 adrenoceptor genotype and progress in term and late preterm active labor. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 2011;205:137.e1-7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Park J.Y., Lee N.R., Lee K.E., Park S., Kim Y.J., Gwak H.S. Effects of β2-adrenergic receptor gene polymorphisms on ritodrine therapy in pregnant women with preterm labor: prospective follow-up study. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2014;15:12885-94.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Серов В.Н., Тютюнник В.Л. Тактика лечения угрожающих преждевременных родов. Руc. мед. журн. 2008;16(19):1252-5. [Serov V.N., Tyutyunnik V.L. Tactics of treatment of threatening premature birth. Russkiy meditsinskiy zhurnal. 2008;16(19):1252-5. (In Russ.)]</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
