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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирева</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-8726</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1386</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35479</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18821/2313-8726-2018-5-4-222-224</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">COLONIC PSEUDO-OBSTRUCTION: OGILVIE’S SYNDROME</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ПСЕВДООБСТРУКЦИЯ ТОЛСТОЙ КИШКИ (СИНДРОМ ОГИЛВИ)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasimova</surname><given-names>Ulviyya</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гасымова</surname><given-names>Ульвия</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ph.D., I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, 119991, Moscow, Russia; Extern at Nardone Medical Associates Pawtucket, RI, USA, 02860</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова», Москва, 119991, Россия; экстерн Медицинских партнёров Нардона, Потакет, РИ, 02860, США</p></bio><email>ugasimova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Elhamamsy</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Элхамамси</surname><given-names>С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Nardone Medical Associates</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинские партнёры Нардона</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Brown University School of Medicine</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Медицинский факультет Университета Брауна</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 5, NO4 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 5, №4 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>222</fpage><lpage>224</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/35479">https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/35479</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (Ogilvie’s syndrome) is a rare disorder associated with spontaneous colonic dilatation with signs and symptoms of mechanical bowel obstruction and dilatation on imaging. We report a 37 year-old female, with three-month history of Caesarian Section at 38th week of pregnancy due to fetal malpresentation. Abdominal CT-scan revealed chronic diffuse colonic distention, 17 cm in diameter. No cause of obstruction could be determined. A diagnosis of Ogilvie’s syndrome was made. The increased size of the colon with leukocytosis warranted urgent colonoscopic decompression. The patient recovered well. If not managed appropriately, Ogilvie’s syndrome can progress to bowel ischemia and perforation with significant morbidity and mortality. The first line of treatment of early disease is conservative management with neostigmine or colonoscopic decompression. Our purpose is to review the diagnosis and management of this potentially lethal rare condition.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Острая псевдообструкция толстой кишки (синдром Огилви) представляет собой редкое заболевание, обусловленное спонтанным расширением толстой кишки с проявлениями механической непроходимости кишечника и дилатации при визуализации. Мы представляем описание 37-летней женщины, у которой за 3 месяца до обращения на 38-й неделе беременности выполнено кесарево сечение в связи с патологическим предлежанием плода. При компьютерной томографии брюшной полости выявлено хроническое диффузное расширение толстой кишки диаметром 17 см. Явных причин непроходимости обнаружить не удалось. Поставлен диагноз синдрома Огилви. В связи с растяжением кишечника и лейкоцитозом проведена экстренная эндоскопическая декомпрессия толстой кишки. Побочных эффектов не отмечено. Без соответствующего лечения синдрома Огилви возможно прогрессирование патологического процесса с развитием гипоксии кишечника и перфорации, что связано с риском резкого ухудшения состояния и гибели больного. Первая линия ведения больного на ранних стадиях заболевания предполагает консервативное лечение неостигмином или колоноскопическую декомпрессию. Цель нашего сообщения состоит в обзоре диагностики и ведения больных с этим редким заболеванием, связанным с риском гибели больного.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute colonic pseudo-obstruction</kwd><kwd>Ogilvie’s syndrome</kwd><kwd>colonic dilatation</kwd><kwd>colonoscopic decompression</kwd><kwd>Caesarian section</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острая псевдообструкция толстого кишечника</kwd><kwd>синдром Огилви</kwd><kwd>дилатация толстой кишки</kwd><kwd>колоноскопическая декомпрессия</kwd><kwd>кесарево сечение</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Camilleri M. Acute Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction (Ogilvie’s Syndrome). http://www.uptodate.com (updated 26 March 2015; 31 March 2016 date last accessed).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Vanek V.W., Al-Salti M. Acute pseudo-obstruction of the colon (Ogilvie’s syndrome). Dis. 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