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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирева</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-8726</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1386</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35282</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/aog35282</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Urinary tract infection in pregnancy</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Инфекция мочевыводящих путей во время беременности</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaptilyy</surname><given-names>V. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каптильный</surname><given-names>Виталий Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, вед. научн. сотр. Научно-исследовательского отдела женского здоровья НИЦ, ассистент каф. акушерства и гинекологии № 1 лечебного факультета ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</p></bio><email>1mgmu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 2, NO4 (2015)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 2, №4 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-21"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/35282">https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/35282</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This review of literature discusses modern data on the diagnosis and treatment of the urinary tract infections (UTI), the epidemiology, classification, etiology, and pathogenesis thereof. The basic and alternative treatment protocols for the most incident UTI are presented from the documented medicine viewpoint. Fundamentals of rational antibiotic therapy in practical obstetrics are formulated. The author emphasizes the need in screening pregnant patients for UTI.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В обзоре литературы рассматриваются современные данные о диагностике и лечении инфекции мочевыводящих путей (ИМП). Освещены вопросы эпидемиологии, классификации, этиологии и патогенеза ИМП. Приводятся основные и альтернативные схемы лечения наиболее часто встречаемых форм ИМП с позиции доказательной медицины. Сформулированы принципы рациональной антибиотикотерапии в акушерской практике. Приводятся данные о необходимости скрининга беременных на ИМП.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>urinary tract infection</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>asymptomatic bacteriuria</kwd><kwd>cystitis</kwd><kwd>urethritis</kwd><kwd>pyelonephritis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфекция мочевыводящих путей</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>бессимптомная бактериурия</kwd><kwd>цистит</kwd><kwd>уретрит</kwd><kwd>пиелонефрит</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Delzell J.E.Jr., Lefevre M.L. Urinary tract infections during pregnancy. Amer. Fam. Physician. 2000; 61 (3): 713-21.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Гуртовой Б.Л., Емельянова А.И., Пустотина О.А. Инфекции мочевыводящих путей у беременных и родильниц. Трудный пациент. 2005; 9: 20-3.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Шехтман М.Н. 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