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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">V.F.Snegirev Archives of Obstetrics and Gynecology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Архив акушерства и гинекологии им. В.Ф. Снегирева</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-8726</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2687-1386</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">197728</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/2313-8726-2023-10-2-145-154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Peculiarities of contraceptive behavior among female medical students</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Особенности контрацептивного поведения у девушек ― студенток медицинских вузов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3681-4060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogaderova</surname><given-names>Nadezhda A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огадерова</surname><given-names>Надежда Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент 6 курса, кафедра акушерства и гинекологии №1 ИКМ им. Н.В. Склифосовского</p></bio><email>nadya.ogaderova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2368-1932</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Svidinskaya</surname><given-names>Evgeniya A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свидинская</surname><given-names>Евгения Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), assistant lecturer of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат мед. наук, ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии № 1</p></bio><email>svidinskaya@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-804X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ageev</surname><given-names>Mikhail B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агеев</surname><given-names>Михаил Борисович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), assistant professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>mikhaageev@ua.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1732-6870</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6313-9959</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sosnova</surname><given-names>Elena A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соснова</surname><given-names>Елена Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>sosnova-elena@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский университет)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-16" publication-format="electronic"><day>16</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>154</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-07"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" start_date="2025-06-16"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/197728">https://archivog.com/2313-8726/article/view/197728</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>BACKGROUND</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> This paper presents a review of the current literature on reproductive health problems and contraception in Russian girls. The history of the development and use of contraception in our country was considered, and the awareness, and choice of a suitable method of protection against unwanted pregnancies among Russian university students were analyzed. In addition, data on the contraceptive preferences of students in Europe, Asia, and United States were presented. The MEDLINE, Global Health, CyberLeninka, RSCI, and databases were searched for papers. Moreover, this review presents the results of the authors’ study aimed at determining the contraception methods preferred by third- and fifth-year female students of the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) and assessing the level of awareness on pregnancy planning.</p> <p><bold><italic>MATERIALS</italic></bold> <bold><italic>AND</italic></bold> <bold><italic>METHODS</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> An anonymous online questionnaire was administered to third- and fifth-year girls at Sechenov University. A total of 360 questionnaires (filled out on the Yandex.Forms platform) administered to female students aged 19–24 years were analyzed.</p> <p><bold><italic>RESULTS</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> The questionnaires of 176 third- and 184 fifth-year female students were evaluated. The majority of the third-year (72.2%) and fifth-year (83.8%) students had sexual experiences. The main contraception methods among third- and fifth-year female students were barrier methods and interrupted intercourse, hormonal methods of contraception were rarely used (up to 10% of the respondents), and no experience in using intrauterine contraceptives and spermicides was reported.</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSIONS</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> The lack of awareness among medical students on modern and reliable contraception methods and their preference for ineffective methods indicate the need to cover reproductive health issues from the first year of study.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Введение.</bold> В работе представлен обзор современной литературы, посвящённой проблемам репродуктивного здоровья и контрацепции у девушек в России. Рассмотрены вопросы истории развития и применения контрацепции в нашей стране, проанализированы вопросы осведомлённости и выбора подходящего метода предохранения от нежелательной беременности среди студентов отечественных вузов. Представлены также данные о контрацептивных предпочтения студентов в европейских и азиатских странах, в США. Поиск статей проходил в базах данных MEDLINE, Global Health, CyberLeninka, РИНЦ, . В статье приведены также результаты собственного исследования, целью которого стало определение предпочитаемых методов контрацепции среди студенток III и V курса Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет) и оценка уровня информированности в вопросе планирования беременности.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> Проведено анонимное онлайн-анкетирование среди девушек III и V курсов Сеченовского Университета. Проанализированы 360 анкет (заполненных на платформе Яндекс.Формы) студенток в возрасте от 19 до 24 лет.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Изучены анкеты 176 студенток III курса и 184 студенток V курса. Большинство (72,2%) студенток III курса и 83,8% ― 5 курса имели опыт сексуальных отношений. Основными методами контрацепции среди студенток III и V курса стали барьерный метод и прерванный половой акт, гормональные методы контрацепции использовались редко (около 10% опрошенных), опыта использования внутриматочных контрацептивов и спермицидов не отмечено.</p> <p><bold>Заключение. </bold>Недостаточная осведомлённость студентов медицинского вуза о современных и надёжных методах контрацепции и предпочтение низкоэффективных методов свидетельствуют о необходимости освещения вопросов репродуктивного здоровья с первых курсов обучения.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>awareness</kwd><kwd>contraceptive methods</kwd><kwd>students</kwd><kwd>use</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>методы контрацепции</kwd><kwd>информированность</kwd><kwd>использование</kwd><kwd>студенты</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Uvarova EV. 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