Ceramic materials of low-temperature sintering from natural and technogenic rocks of the Tuva Republic

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Abroad, they are actively engaged in “cold” sintering of materials, including ceramic, which is a mechanically and thermally conditioned mass transfer process that allows for low-temperature integration of various materials. The paper presents the results of research on low-temperature sintering and optimization of firing regimes for ceramic materials by introducing a salt complex with a liquidus temperature of 825оC into a charge based on natural and man-made rocks of the Republic of Tyva. The optimal concentrations of salt-containing additives in the ceramic mass, which affect the roasting properties of the resulting materials, have been determined. It was found that the introduction of a complex of salts into the ceramic charge promotes earlier sintering of the shard and the production of high-quality wall ceramics at lower temperatures, which leads to a reduction in energy costs during firing of products.

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Sobre autores

G. Storozhenko

Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin)

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: baskey_ltd@mail.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) Docent

Rússia, 113, Leningradskaya Street, Novosibirsk, 630008

T. Sapelkina

Tuva Institute of Integrated Development of Natural Resources, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: sapelkina_geotom@mail.ru

Research Assistant 

Rússia, 117A, Internatsionalnaya Street, Kyzyl, Tyva Republic, 667007

Т. Shoeva

Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin)

Email: shoeva_geotom@mail.ru

Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) 

Rússia, 113, Leningradskaya Street, Novosibirsk, 630008

I. Sebelev

Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (Sibstrin)

Email: i.sebelev@sibstrin.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Docent 

Rússia, 113, Leningradskaya Street, Novosibirsk, 630008

Bibliografia

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2. Fig. 1. Fusibility diagram of a salt system NaCl–K2SO4–CaSO4

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3. Fig. 2. X-ray diffraction pattern of: a – Sukpak clay; b – Ust-Elegest mudstone

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